Which type of tooth fracture does NOT typically result in the loss of a tooth?

The type of tooth fracture that does not typically result in the loss of a tooth is a horizontal fracture. In dental terminology, a horizontal fracture usually affects the crown of the tooth and can often be treated effectively without necessitating tooth extraction. These fractures might involve the enamel and dentin, but they do not compromise the overall structural integrity of the tooth or the root.

In many cases, horizontal fractures can be managed with procedures such as bonding or crowns, allowing the tooth to maintain its position and function within the mouth. Therefore, the likelihood of losing the tooth due to a horizontal fracture is minimal when treated appropriately.

In contrast, vertical fractures, an enamel chip, and root fractures each pose varying risks for tooth retention. A vertical fracture can extend into the root and may lead to loss if it cannot be repaired. An enamel chip, while it doesn't affect the tooth's vitality, does not classify as a fracture that compromises tooth structure in the same way as others. Root fractures often threaten the entire tooth's viability, as they can lead to infections and eventual tooth loss.