How long should you count respirations for a vital signs assessment?

When assessing vital signs, particularly respirations, the standard practice is to count for a full minute. This approach provides the most accurate assessments of a patient’s respiratory rate because it allows for the detection of any irregularities in breathing pattern that may occur over a longer observation period. Counting for just a short time, such as 15 or 30 seconds, may lead to inaccuracies if there are fluctuations in the respiratory pattern. By counting for a full minute, the healthcare professional can ensure a thorough evaluation of the respiratory status, which is crucial for diagnosing potential respiratory issues.